"""通过 ADB 查询当前电脑已经识别的 Android 设备。""" from dataclasses import dataclass import ipaddress import subprocess import time from pathlib import Path from typing import Callable, List, Optional, Sequence from .adb_runtime import ( BundledAdbError, bundled_adb_path, validate_bundled_adb, ) DEFAULT_ADB_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 5.0 DEFAULT_DEVICE_READY_CHECKS = 8 DEFAULT_DEVICE_READY_INTERVAL_SECONDS = 0.25 PDD_PACKAGE_NAME = "com.xunmeng.pinduoduo" class AndroidDeviceSearchError(RuntimeError): """ADB 无法完成设备搜索时抛出的可读错误。""" class AndroidDeviceConversionCancelled(RuntimeError): """页面关闭后停止 USB 转 Wi-Fi 的后续步骤。""" @dataclass(frozen=True) class AndroidDevice: """一台由 ``adb devices -l`` 返回的设备。""" serial: str connection_type: str model: str = "—" android_version: str = "—" status: str = "device" @dataclass(frozen=True) class AndroidWifiConversionResult: """USB 转 Wi-Fi 成功后的目标设备号和最新设备列表。""" wifi_serial: str devices: List[AndroidDevice] @dataclass(frozen=True) class AndroidDeviceSearchResult: """一次设备搜索的结果,可同时携带已保存设备恢复警告。""" devices: List[AndroidDevice] restore_warning: str = "" CommandRunner = Callable[[Sequence[str], float], subprocess.CompletedProcess] ProgressCallback = Callable[[str], None] Sleeper = Callable[[float], None] def run_adb_command( command: Sequence[str], timeout_seconds: float ) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess: """执行一条隐藏窗口的 ADB 命令,返回标准输出和错误输出。""" return subprocess.run( list(command), capture_output=True, text=True, encoding="utf-8", errors="replace", timeout=timeout_seconds, check=False, creationflags=getattr(subprocess, "CREATE_NO_WINDOW", 0), ) class AndroidDeviceService: """查询 ADB 设备列表;本类不依赖 Qt,也不创建 uiautomator2 设备。""" def __init__( self, command_runner: CommandRunner = run_adb_command, timeout_seconds: float = DEFAULT_ADB_TIMEOUT_SECONDS, sleeper: Sleeper = time.sleep, adb_executable: Optional[Path] = None, ): if timeout_seconds <= 0: raise ValueError("ADB 超时时间必须大于 0") self._run_command = command_runner self._timeout_seconds = timeout_seconds self._sleep = sleeper self._uses_bundled_adb = adb_executable is None self._adb_executable = str(adb_executable or bundled_adb_path()) def search( self, is_cancelled: Optional[Callable[[], bool]] = None ) -> List[AndroidDevice]: """返回当前 ADB 设备;取消后停止补充设备属性。""" result = self._run( [self._adb_executable, "devices", "-l"], "搜索设备" ) devices = self.parse_devices(result.stdout or "") enriched = [] for device in devices: if is_cancelled is not None and is_cancelled(): break if device.status != "device": enriched.append(device) continue model = device.model if model == "—": model = self._read_property(device.serial, "ro.product.model") if is_cancelled is not None and is_cancelled(): break android_version = self._read_property( device.serial, "ro.build.version.release" ) enriched.append( AndroidDevice( serial=device.serial, connection_type=device.connection_type, model=model, android_version=android_version, status=device.status, ) ) return enriched def require_connected(self, serial: str) -> AndroidDevice: """确认已保存设备仍由 ADB 识别且状态可用。""" self._validate_saved_serial(serial) device = next( (item for item in self._list_devices() if item.serial == serial), None, ) if device is None: connection = "Wi-Fi" if ":" in serial else "USB" raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( f"{connection} Android 设备 {serial} 未连接," "请连接设备后重试" ) if device.status == "unauthorized": raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( f"Android 设备 {serial} 未授权," "请在手机上允许 USB 调试后重试" ) if device.status != "device": raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( f"Android 设备 {serial} 当前为 {device.status} 状态," "请重新连接后重试" ) return device def is_package_installed( self, serial: str, package_name: str = PDD_PACKAGE_NAME, ) -> bool: """查询指定设备是否安装目标包;ADB 失败时抛出可读异常。""" self._validate_saved_serial(serial) if not package_name or any(character.isspace() for character in package_name): raise AndroidDeviceSearchError("应用包名格式不正确") result = self._run( [ self._adb_executable, "-s", serial, "shell", "pm", "path", package_name, ], "检测 PDD 应用", ) return any( line.strip().startswith("package:") for line in (result.stdout or "").splitlines() ) def restore_saved_device( self, serial: str, is_cancelled: Optional[Callable[[], bool]] = None, ) -> List[AndroidDevice]: """恢复已保存设备;Wi-Fi 先重连,USB 只刷新设备列表。""" self._validate_saved_serial(serial) self._check_cancelled(is_cancelled) if ":" in serial: self._connect_wifi(serial) self._wait_until_device_ready(serial, is_cancelled) self._check_cancelled(is_cancelled) return self.search(is_cancelled) def convert_usb_to_wifi( self, usb_serial: str, is_cancelled: Optional[Callable[[], bool]] = None, on_progress: Optional[ProgressCallback] = None, ) -> AndroidWifiConversionResult: """插着数据线开启 5555,连接 Wi-Fi 后返回最新设备列表。""" self._validate_usb_serial(usb_serial) self._check_cancelled(is_cancelled) self._report(on_progress, "正在读取勾选设备的 Wi-Fi 地址…") route = self._run( [self._adb_executable, "-s", usb_serial, "shell", "ip", "route"], "读取 Wi-Fi 地址", ) ip_address = self.parse_wifi_ipv4(route.stdout or "") wifi_serial = f"{ip_address}:5555" self._check_cancelled(is_cancelled) self._report(on_progress, "正在开启 ADB 5555 端口…") self._run( [self._adb_executable, "-s", usb_serial, "tcpip", "5555"], "开启 Wi-Fi 调试", ) self._check_cancelled(is_cancelled) self._report(on_progress, f"正在连接 Wi-Fi 设备 {wifi_serial}…") self._connect_wifi(wifi_serial) self._wait_until_device_ready(wifi_serial, is_cancelled) self._wait_until_device_ready(usb_serial, is_cancelled) self._check_cancelled(is_cancelled) devices = self.search(is_cancelled) wifi_device = next( (device for device in devices if device.serial == wifi_serial), None, ) if wifi_device is None or wifi_device.status != "device": status = wifi_device.status if wifi_device is not None else "未发现" raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( f"Wi-Fi 连接验证失败:{wifi_serial} 状态为 {status};" "请确认手机和电脑在同一网络后重试" ) self._report(on_progress, "Wi-Fi ADB 已连接,可以保存后拔掉 USB") return AndroidWifiConversionResult(wifi_serial, devices) @staticmethod def parse_wifi_ipv4(route_output: str) -> str: """从 Android ``ip route`` 输出的 ``src`` 字段读取有效 IPv4。""" route_tokens = [line.split() for line in route_output.splitlines()] default_interfaces = [] for tokens in route_tokens: if not tokens or tokens[0] != "default" or "dev" not in tokens: continue device_index = tokens.index("dev") if device_index + 1 < len(tokens): default_interfaces.append(tokens[device_index + 1]) preferred_routes = [] for interface in default_interfaces: preferred_routes.extend( tokens for tokens in route_tokens if "dev" in tokens and tokens.index("dev") + 1 < len(tokens) and tokens[tokens.index("dev") + 1] == interface ) preferred_routes.extend( tokens for tokens in route_tokens if tokens not in preferred_routes ) for tokens in preferred_routes: for index, token in enumerate(tokens[:-1]): if token != "src": continue candidate = tokens[index + 1] try: address = ipaddress.ip_address(candidate) except ValueError: continue if ( address.version == 4 and not address.is_loopback and not address.is_unspecified and not address.is_multicast ): return str(address) raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( "无法读取手机 Wi-Fi IPv4;请先让手机连接与电脑相同的 Wi-Fi" ) @staticmethod def parse_devices(output: str) -> List[AndroidDevice]: """解析 ``adb devices -l`` 输出,不依赖操作系统换行格式。""" devices = [] for raw_line in output.splitlines(): line = raw_line.strip() if not line or line.startswith("List of devices") or line.startswith("*"): continue parts = line.split() if len(parts) < 2: continue serial, status = parts[0], parts[1] fields = {} for token in parts[2:]: if ":" not in token: continue key, value = token.split(":", 1) fields[key] = value model = fields.get("model", "—").replace("_", " ") or "—" devices.append( AndroidDevice( serial=serial, connection_type="Wi-Fi" if ":" in serial else "USB", model=model, status=status, ) ) return devices def _read_property(self, serial: str, property_name: str) -> str: """读取单个属性;失败只返回占位符,不丢掉已经发现的设备。""" try: result = self._run( [ self._adb_executable, "-s", serial, "shell", "getprop", property_name, ], "读取设备信息", ) except AndroidDeviceSearchError: return "—" value = (result.stdout or "").strip() return value or "—" def _wait_until_device_ready( self, serial: str, is_cancelled: Optional[Callable[[], bool]], ) -> None: """短暂等待 ADB transport 完成重启或授权握手。""" for attempt in range(DEFAULT_DEVICE_READY_CHECKS): self._check_cancelled(is_cancelled) device = next( ( item for item in self._list_devices() if item.serial == serial ), None, ) if device is not None and device.status == "device": return if attempt < DEFAULT_DEVICE_READY_CHECKS - 1: self._sleep(DEFAULT_DEVICE_READY_INTERVAL_SECONDS) def _list_devices(self) -> List[AndroidDevice]: result = self._run( [self._adb_executable, "devices", "-l"], "读取设备列表" ) return self.parse_devices(result.stdout or "") def _connect_wifi(self, wifi_serial: str) -> None: result = self._run( [self._adb_executable, "connect", wifi_serial], "连接 Wi-Fi 设备", ) detail = " ".join( part.strip() for part in (result.stdout, result.stderr) if part ) normalized_detail = detail.lower() if ( "connected to" not in normalized_detail and "already connected to" not in normalized_detail ): raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( f"ADB 连接 {wifi_serial} 失败:" f"{detail or '没有返回成功信息'}" ) @staticmethod def _validate_usb_serial(serial: str) -> None: if not isinstance(serial, str) or not serial.strip(): raise AndroidDeviceSearchError("请先勾选一台已连接的 USB 设备") contains_whitespace = any( character.isspace() for character in serial ) if serial != serial.strip() or contains_whitespace: raise AndroidDeviceSearchError("USB 设备号格式不正确") if ":" in serial: raise AndroidDeviceSearchError("当前设备已经是 Wi-Fi 连接") @staticmethod def _validate_saved_serial(serial: str) -> None: if not isinstance(serial, str) or not serial.strip(): raise AndroidDeviceSearchError("已保存 Android 设备号为空") contains_whitespace = any( character.isspace() for character in serial ) if serial != serial.strip() or contains_whitespace: raise AndroidDeviceSearchError("已保存 Android 设备号格式不正确") @staticmethod def _check_cancelled( is_cancelled: Optional[Callable[[], bool]], ) -> None: if is_cancelled is not None and is_cancelled(): raise AndroidDeviceConversionCancelled() @staticmethod def _report( callback: Optional[ProgressCallback], message: str ) -> None: if callback is not None: callback(message) def _run(self, command: Sequence[str], action: str): if self._uses_bundled_adb: try: validate_bundled_adb() except BundledAdbError as exc: raise AndroidDeviceSearchError(str(exc)) from exc try: result = self._run_command(command, self._timeout_seconds) except FileNotFoundError as exc: raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( "内置 adb.exe 无法启动,请重新安装完整的软件包" ) from exc except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as exc: raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( f"ADB {action}超时,请检查设备连接或重启 ADB 后重试" ) from exc except OSError as exc: raise AndroidDeviceSearchError( f"无法启动内置 adb:{str(exc) or '系统拒绝执行'}" ) from exc if result.returncode != 0: detail = (result.stderr or result.stdout or "未知错误").strip() raise AndroidDeviceSearchError(f"ADB {action}失败:{detail}") return result